In its 13th edition, the Freedom of Thought Report documents the existence of blasphemy laws in at least 89 countries, affecting 57% of the world’s population. Examples from 38 updated country entries, including Afghanistan, Italy, Nigeria and Qatar, illustrate the far-reaching negative impact of these laws.
While the application of laws against “blasphemy” and religious insult is indiscriminate – it affects all religious or belief groups in a country, regardless of their proportion of the population – non-religious people face a particular challenge: the mere fact that they do not believe in a supernatural power or a god can result in a charge of “blasphemy”.
Data collected by Humanists International shows that the fear of being labeled a “blasphemer” – and the associated risk of violence and ostracism – is one of the main reasons why non-religious people hide their beliefs. This has a significant impact on their health, wellbeing and freedom. Those who openly display their views – be they humanists, atheists, rationalists or freethinkers – not only face criminal prosecution, but also the risk of losing their jobs or becoming victims of vigilante justice.
Andrew Copson, President of Humanists International, emphasizes: “Where blasphemy laws are enforced, no one is safe from persecution. Now, more than ever, we must work together to ensure the abolition of blasphemy laws worldwide and to promote dialog and mutual respect for everyone’s right to freedom of religion or belief.”
Katrin Raczynski, spokesperson for the board of the Humanist Association of Germany – Federal Association, explains: “Laws that prohibit criticism of religion do not protect anyone, but restrict human rights. Blasphemy laws do not serve to protect religious freedom, but to protect religious authorities from criticism. They should be abolished. We must work together worldwide to achieve this.”
The 13th Freedom of Thought Report is available for download on the Humanists International website.
